Psoriasis is an auto immune mediated inflammatory disease. With multifactorial etiology which is characterized by plaques and patches on skin. Many synthetic drugs are available in the market for treating psoriasis but they are associated with various adverse/side effects. So, Researchers worldwide are searching for the new, safer and effective drugs which obtained from natural resources. The main objective of this paper is to list out the traditional plants used in treatment of psoriasis. Plants selected for the present review are having medicinally significant value and many of them possess active phytochemical constituents which helps in treating the disease.
Vandana Girukala*, P. Jayasree, Pallavi Ambati, Sai Chandu Gaddam, Vineetha Neeradi.
Microspheres play a significant role in the innovative medication delivery system because of their small size and effective carrying capacity. Microspheres' prolonged residence period allows for the coupling of bioadhesive properties, such as mucoadhesion, to create mucoadhesive microspheres. The current study is concerned with the review of bioadhesive or mucoadhesive microspheres for their combined effect of bio adhesion and the surface-to-volume ratio of microspheres with particle sizes ranging from 1-1,000m range in diameter and having a core of drug and outer layer of the mucoadhesive polymer due to their controlled and prolonged releases; microspheres are unique among all other substances. This review discusses the numerous types of microspheres, their preparation methods, and a fundamental technique to assess their efficacy. The most important highlight is microspheres in pharmaceutical applications using microspheres administered by various systemic routes, including oral, transdermal and parenteral. It has a high safety profile and is the perfect targeting mechanism. The information regarding mucoadhesion and mucoadhesion ideas is provided in this review article. Additionally, it lists several techniques for making mucoadhesive microspheres.
Cinnamon is generally appertained to as a tropical drug condiment. Its dinghy is used as a spice in cookery on a regular base each over the world. The cinnamon plant, found in the Lauraceae family, is known as the "everlasting tree" of tropical medicine and can be identified as Cinnamomum zeylanicum or Cinnamon cassia. Cinnamon is a popular condiment in both culinary and herbal treatment. It’s set up in Southern India and Sri Lanka, as well as China and Indonesia. The two variety of cinnamon similar as Ceylon and cassia. Cinnamon's health benefits are credited to its ingredients similar as cinnamyl alcohol, oil painting cinnamaldehyde and cinnamic acid, coumarin. This condiment's functions include anti-allergy, antiviral, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and an effect when it interferes with several curatives for heart complaint and diabetes. Cinnamon, a natural therapeutic substance, possesses a range of health benefits, including its ability to combat neurological ailments such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease. It also functions as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antitumor, lipid-lowering, and cardiovascular-disease-reducing agent. This review provides an illustration of cinnamon's pharmacological potential and practical application. Mainly comprises the different applications on cinnamon in different disease diagnosis, treatment and role in inflammatory and carcinogenetic and other disease conditions. Lastly, described the 13 various benefits using cinnamon in pharmaceutical products and their origin to the respective disease.